ChatGPT and DeepSeek Competition: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain on Global Political Dynamics

ChatGPT and DeepSeek Competition: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain on Global Political Dynamics

Authors

  • Dheni Anugerah Prasetya Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)
  • Fathurozi Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)
  • Shealsy Ainunna Mei Pratiwi Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)
  • Miladia Bidayatin Ni'mah Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70211/bafr.v1i2.200

Keywords:

ChatGPT, DeepSeek, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Blockchain Technology, Digital Sovereignty

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology has created a new dynamic in global politics. technology have created a new dynamic in global politics. This research investigates the geopolitical impact of the technological competition between ChatGPT, which was developed by OpenAI in the United States, and DeepSeek, an AI model from China. China. These two large language models (LLMs) not only reflect technological advancements, but also act as instruments of power. technology, but also act as instruments of soft power, influencing global discourse and digital sovereignty. influencing global discourse and national digital sovereignty. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a literature-based approach, this research analyzes how competition between these AI systems shapes political narratives, regulatory responses, and the strategic use of blockchain for transpiration. regulatory responses, and the strategic use of blockchain for data transparency and trust. data trust. Findings show that while ChatGPT promotes openness and integration of global markets, DeepSeek emphasizes national control and ideological reinforcement. Blockchain plays a complementary role in strengthening accountability and decentralization, but also raises concerns about surveillance and control. The study concludes that the rivalry between ChatGPT and DeepSeek illustrates a broader digital Cold War, which is urging countries to reassess reliance that urges countries to reassess their technological dependence and political alignment. technology and their political alignments in the digital age.

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Author Biographies

Dheni Anugerah Prasetya, Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)

Department of Law

Fathurozi, Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)

Department of Law

Shealsy Ainunna Mei Pratiwi , Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)

Department of Law

Miladia Bidayatin Ni'mah, Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)

Department of Law

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Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Prasetya, D. A., Fathurozi, Pratiwi , S. A. M., & Ni’mah, M. B. (2025). ChatGPT and DeepSeek Competition: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain on Global Political Dynamics . Blockchain, Artificial Intelligence, and Future Research, 1(2), 101–115. https://doi.org/10.70211/bafr.v1i2.200

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